A Brief Note On Guy Kawasaki The Top 10 Mistakes Of...

Alfred Mercier once said, â€Å"What we learn with pleasure we never forget.† This quote reveals the importance of how learning something we like with pleasure would often teach us something rather than just feeding anything in our mind. Similarly, the video of â€Å"Guy Kawasaki: The Top 10 Mistakes of Entrepreneurs† was a great learning experience for me. Usually, watching a video about business can be boring since there are not fun and exciting videos that can be watched. Instead, after watching this video I learned a lot more about entrepreneurs and how they face the real world. Since, I am majoring in business myself receiving advices from successful individuals becomes a great learning experience for myself that will always be with me when I am going to become a business women. In the video, Guy Kawasaki a marketing executive in Silicon Valley and former Apple employ exhibits the mistakes that entrepreneurs are likely to make revealing the importance of how to avo id them. Becoming an entrepreneur is what many individuals dream of becoming successful. An entrepreneur is an individual who gives up their money, time, and effort to create a business that they want to. After watching the video, I learned more about entrepreneur’s more about what is considered an advantage and disadvantage in this type of business. However, through humor Guy Kawasaki reveals how the real world outside is and what to do when facing this problem. The ten mistakes that entrepreneur’s make according toShow MoreRelatedProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 PagesWeb site at www.wiley.com. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Kerzner, Harold. Project management : case studies I Harold Kerzner. -- 2nd ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-471-75167-0 (pbk.) ISBN-10: 0-471-75167-7 (pbk.) 1. Project management-Case studies. I. Title. Printed in the United States of America Contents Preface xi 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGIES 1 Lakes Automotive 3 Fems Healthcare, Inc. Clark Faucet Company Read MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pagesessential part of a strategic management course and is also perhaps the most entertaining part of such a course. The ‘full story’ that follows this summary gives you considerable detail about how to go about a case analysis, but for now here is a brief account. Before we start, a word about attitude – make it a real exercise. You have a set of historical facts; use a rigorous system to work out what strategies should be followed. All the cases are about real companies, and one of the entertainingRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pageslifestyle segmentation Approaches to segmenting industrial markets Market targeting Deciding on the breadth of market coverage Product positioning Summary 9 The formulation of strategy – 1: analysing the product portfolio 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 10 Learning objectives Introduction The development of strategic perspectives Models of portfolio analysis Market attractiveness and business position assessment Criticisms of portfolio analysis Summary The formulation of strategy – 2: generic strategies

Orphanage Free Essays

Orphanage is the name to describe a residential institution devoted to the care of orphans – children whose parents are deceased or otherwise unable to care for them. Parents, and sometimes grandparents, are legally responsible for supporting children, but in the absence of these or other relatives willing to care for the children, they become a ward of the state, and orphanages are a way of providing for their care and housing. Children are educated within or outside of the orphanage. We will write a custom essay sample on Orphanage or any similar topic only for you Order Now Orphanages provide an alternative to foster care or adoption by giving orphans a community-based setting in which they live and learn. [1] In the worst cases, orphanages can be dangerous and unregulated places where children are subject to abuse and neglect. [2] An orphanage is sometimes called a group home, children’s home, rehabilitation center or youth treatment center. The first orphanages, called â€Å"orphanotrophia,† were founded in the 1st century amid various alternative means of orphan support. Jewish law, for instance, prescribed care for the widow and the orphan, and Athenian law supported all orphans of those killed in military service until the age of eighteen. Plato (Laws, 927) says: â€Å"Orphans should be placed under the care of public guardians. Men should have a fear of the loneliness of orphans and of the souls of their departed parents. A man should love the unfortunate orphan of whom he is guardian as if he were his own child. He should be as careful and as diligent in the management of the orphan’s property as of his own or even more careful still. [3] The care of orphans was referred to bishops and, during the Middle Ages, to monasteries. Many orphanages practiced some form of â€Å"binding-out† in which children, as soon as they were old enough, were given as apprentices to households. This would ensure their support and their learning an occupation. Such practices are assumed to be quite rare in the modern Western world, thanks to improved social security and changed social attitudes, but remain in force in many other countries. Since the 1950s, after a series of scandals involving the coercion of birth parents and abuse of orphans (notably at Georgia Tann’s Tennessee Children’s Home Society), the United States and other countries have moved to de-institutionalize the care of vulnerable children—that is, close down orphanages in favor of foster care and accelerated adoption. Moreover, as it is no longer common for birth parents in Western countries to give up their children, and as far fewer people die of diseases or violence while their children are still young, the need to operate large orphanages has decreased. Major charities are increasingly focusing their efforts on the re-integration of orphans in order to keep them with their parents or extended family and communities. Orphanages are no longer common in the European community, and Romania in particular has struggled to reduce the visibility of its children’s institutions to meet conditions of its entry into the European Union. In the United States, the largest remaining orphanage is the Bethesda Orphanage, founded in 1740 by George Whitefield. In many works of fiction (notably Oliver Twist and Annie), the administrators of orphanages are depicted as cruel monsters. How to cite Orphanage, Essay examples

Trends in Curriculum Development in Business Education free essay sample

Teachers and students both need to be doing their job in the  classroom but restricting curriculum and crunching numbers do not produce a class of  outstanding and free thinkers, and technology  is the way trends for curriculum development should be going. Providing technology in schools has been successful in recent years. Most  schools have computer labs and many have computers in every classroom. More than 90%  of all schools are connected to the Internet, and more than 33% of teachers have Internet  access in their classrooms (Williams, 2005). Yet teachers readily admit that they are not making  as much use of technology as they could. Nearly 30 percent of teachers said their students use  computers only one hour per week; nearly 40 percent said their students do not use computers in  the classroom at all. Although technology is more prevalent in the schools, several factors affect  whether and how it is used. Those factors include placement of computers for equitable access,  technical support, effective goals for technology use, and new roles for teachers, time for ongoing  professional development, appropriate coaching of teachers at different skill levels, teacher  incentives for use, availability of educational software, and sustained funding for technology. Access to technology is an important issue for teachers and students. Although schools  may have computers available, one factor that determines their use is where those computers are  located. If computers are connected to the Internet but are not in a convenient location, the  availability to students and teachers will be limited. To make the best use of limited connections  and equipment, schools can explore various strategies for allocating computers. The standard computer lab is commonly used in schools. If the use of the computer lab is  carefully scheduled, it will rovide high equipment utilization; on the other hand, keeping the  computers in one place may be a barrier to using them on a continual but intermittent basis as a  part of the curriculum. According to Cimarron Memorial High School senior, (Alana Gross), â€Å"It  seems that some classrooms are decently equipped with current technology, such as my  broadcasting class with the most recent Mac compu ters for multi-media usage. However, some classes  where you`d think they`d have more than a white-board and overhead projector do not†. Glenn, 2008. ) According to Phillip Bond, Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology, â€Å"I believe  powerful technologies under development in U. S. labs right now are about to transform learning  in ways we can`t even imagine. Rapid advancements in the years ahead could enable new   learning environments using such things as simulation, visualization tools, virtual worlds,   personal intelligent tutors, vast digital libraries and museums, learning and collaboration   unbounded by geography† (Bond, 2005). The technologies that are coming could help students of all ages reach their potential by  teaching individuals in the way they learn best and at their own pace. We could have knowledge  and training when and where we need them. Students will be able to learn faster and better. They`ll reach much higher levels of achievement, and, in the long run, at a lower cost. At the same time, exciting new jobs and new occupations would be created for education  professionals. Development and deployment of these technologies for learning curriculum could  have profound effects on competitiveness, job opportunities, and our standard of living. With rapid technological change and growing competition around the world, a highly skilled,  constantly learning workforce is more vital to our nation than ever before. INTEGRATING THE INTERNET INTO THE BUSINESS EDUCATION PROGRAM If one invention has influenced business the most over the past five years it would arguably be the World Wide Web. Ever since the ban was lifted to allow businesses on the Internet, the web has grown exponentially. Transitions this formidable are not always so universally welcomed. However, business educators have always accepted that change is a fact of life. From the typewriter to the transistor, business curriculum has continually shaped itself to meet the needs of business. As a result, the success and survival of business education constantly depends on its ability to adapt and keep pace with the needs of its customers. These changes present challenges for both the learner and instructor. Nevertheless, it is the business educator that must be willing to adapt and manage these challenges to ensure successful programs for the future. It is essential that the Internet be a useful and vital component of the business education curriculum if business programs across the country are to continue to meet the needs of its students. The basic goals of business education have not changed. Business education is still about preparing students for the world of business. (NPE, 2004). In fact, it is because of this goal that business education should embrace and use the Internet in order to meet the expectations and needs of the next generation. Just as in past history when significant advances affected businesses, educators again have an opportunity to broaden and improve their programs. It is imperative that business curriculum always be flexible enough to change to meet the needs of business. Consider this quote by an astute business education leader made at the start of this century: â€Å"During the 1990’s, business educators will either manage the decline of their discipline or oversee a fundamental structural change in the discipline. If changes are not made in response to new economic conditions and workplace requirements, business education will witness an exodus of students from its programs. † It is this paper’s goal to show the huge impact the Internet has had on business and to reveal some of the unusual benefits that the Internet can provide for business education. Information technology. It has been a long time since the invention of the typewriter in 1868. Since then, no bigger invention has made such sweeping changes to its curriculum as the invention of the microchip and now the Internet. The emergence of the Information Age has given business educators new tools and progress never before imagined. Society is in the midst of an age when knowledge and information are king over steel, oil, and wheat. To look forward and lead others is the only option for success. The real wealth of the future is in information technology. Colleges, businesses, and other organizations are currently rethinking how to use and learn from the tools of the information age. In the 1950s very few companies used computers. In the 1970s pproximately 50,000 computers existed worldwide. Today, over 50,000 computers are manufactured every day. In the past four years information technology has been responsible for more than a third of the United States’ economic expansion. Consider that by the year 2002 it is predicted that electronic commerce between businesses in the United States alone will exceed $300 billion. Information technology is a major factor for business success today. Already the high-tech industry employs more people today than the auto industry did in its height in the 1950s. It is the correct use of such technology that makes a company profitable. Everyone needs to be computer literate to use the information and services available to them. By using and integrating the Internet into a business education program, students are given the skills and knowledge to succeed in the 21st century. The Internet. The Internet is the newest and fastest growing part of the Age of Information Technology. The inception of the Internet actually began over 25 years ago as a United States Defense Department project. The Internet is now a global computer network that allows millions of computers around the world to communicate through the telephone system and other communication lines. The Internet is also referred to as the web and the Digital Information Superhighway. It was the invention of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee and the lifting of the ban on commercialization that sparked such incredible growth of the Internet. Two key features of the Internet are: 1. The enormous amount of information it contains and 2. The speed at which this information can be accessed and published. No other single entity has ever been so widely accepted at such a non-stop pace in history. The impact of the Internet is felt everywhere in society and it has become an everyday household term. Currently over 100 million people in 150 countries around the world are using the Internet. In the United States alone the growth is staggering. The number of Americans using the Internet grew from fewer than 5 million in 1993 to over 62 million in 1998. It is predicted that over one billion people may be connected to the Internet by the year 2005. Remember, just five years ago the Internet was barely known. Today there are 1. 5 million new web pages created every day, 100,000 an hour, and 100 million new users will come on this year alone. The web may be the fastest growing segment of the Internet; however, e-mail is the most widely used part. On an average business day there are 30 times as many messages delivered by e-mail than by the Postal Service. The Internet adds a new dimension to the curriculum that provides students the opportunities to engage in more challenging and life-like activities. The potential uses of the Internet in a classroom setting are limited only by the imagination and creativity of the students and their teachers. Many say the Internet has become one of the most valuable tools for education. Secretary of Education Richard Riley states, â€Å"The Internet is the blackboard of the future † and â€Å" the future is here and now. †Ã‚  Ã‚   The Internet has four practical applications within the business education curriculum: * as an independent subject, * as a teaching assistant, * as a means of transforming the process of learning, and * as a research vehicle. Using the Internet requires and improves upon a number of skills including verbal, written, critical thinking, computer, and telecommunications. Additionally the Internet makes learning active, exciting and fun. To avoid being left behind, business educators should take steps now to integrate the Internet into their curriculum. Because the business education curriculum is driven by standards for and about business, teaching and using the Internet fit perfectly into the many areas of the business curriculum. Curricular Areas The following twelve curricular areas were developed by the National Standards for Business Education (NSBE) with the financial support of the National Business Education Association (NBEA):   * Accounting, * Business Law, * Career Development, * Communications, * Computation, * Economics and Personal Finance, * Entrepreneurship, * International Business, * Interrelationships of Business Education Standards, * Information Systems, * Management, and * Marketing. Each of these twelve areas already have a wealth of information on the Internet that can aide both the student and teacher of business education. Business teachers should be able to design, develop, implement, and evaluate Internet activities. Administrative Uses of the Internet Using the Internet to directly impact instruction is both critical and easy for teachers to do. It doesn’t take much effort to find ways to allow the Internet to enrich an already strong curriculum. There are many examples that clearly indicate any teacher can use the Internet to enhance and motivate student learning. The next part of this paper will examine how the Internet can impact teacher instruction and administrative duties.

The portrayal of Communism in Ayn Rands We the Living Essay Example

The portrayal of Communism in Ayn Rands We the Living Essay ‘We The Living’ is the first published work of Ayn Rand. The novel deals with Communism and its various drawbacks. Having escaped from Communist Russia into the United States during her late teens, the novel thus represents a first-hand view of her experiences in Russia. In this sense, the novel can be considered part autobiographical and part philosophical. Finding a publisher for the novel had been a great challenge, for not many in the industry saw commercial value in the theme. But eventually, the book was published in 1936 by Macmillan, and has since gone on to sell close to 4 million copies. Looking back retrospectively, the novel is seen to contain many elements of Rand’s philosophical system called Objectivism. Since Objectivism espouses the capitalist system (the laissez-faire variety), it can be seen as an antithesis to Communism. (Walker, 1994, p.51) In ‘We The Living’ though, the thrust of Rand’s argument is more on political liberties granted to civil society under Communism. The author accomplishes this by suitably structuring the plot. Set in post-revolutionary Russia (between 1922 and 1925), the story narrates the lives of Kira Argounova (the protagonist), Leo Kovalensky and Andrei. The three characters are so constructed that they represent different socio-economic classes in Russia of the time. Kira comes from a well-to-do bourgeois family whereas Andrei is a revolutionary. Leo, on the other hand is against harsh authoritarian political system. (Branden, 1999, p.61) The story depicts the struggle of three young, talented people to achieve life and happiness in Soviet Russia. It is about the â€Å"manner in which the system destroys all three of them, not in spite of, but because of, their virtues. In order to obtain money to send Leo Kovalensky, the man she loves, to a tuberculosis sanatorium, Kira Argounova becomes the mistress of Andrei Taganov, an idealistic communist. Neither man knows of Kira’s relationship with the other, nor their hate is mutual. Leo is an aristocrat, Andrei, a member of the Soviet secret police. The idea that a woman would be forced to sleep with a man she does not love in order to save the life of the man she does love is not new; that is the situation in Tosca, for instance, and in many other stories.† (Branden, 1999, p.61) We will write a custom essay sample on The portrayal of Communism in Ayn Rands We the Living specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The portrayal of Communism in Ayn Rands We the Living specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The portrayal of Communism in Ayn Rands We the Living specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Kira is a bold and independent girl, who refuses to conform to new mandates of the Soviet State. During the revolution, Kira’s and other bourgeois families were forced into exile, as the Red Army took control of their industry as well as living quarters. Once the dust settled politically and the exiled families returned home, they were despaired to see their private property being converted into mass communal dwellings. Their privately owned industry (textile factory in the case of Kira’s family) has been nationalized. (Walker, 1994, p.51) Seen from the majority of poor Russian peasantry, the outcome of the revolution can be seen as a process of just redistribution of privilege and wealth. But Rand harbors no such sympathies, as she sides with the feelings of the recently dispossessed. The drastic change in fortunes of the bourgeois was presented by the author in empathetic tones. Much of this empathy emerges from the new biting realities under the Soviet regime. Not only was there much political and social chaos, but the Soviet leadership continued to pursue illegitimate means for completing the revolution. The standard of living declines rapidly post-revolution, as cities (including Petrograd) are filled with scenes of disorganization. Under nourished people waiting in long queues to avail of their rations is a common sight. By citing these ugly realities under the Communists, Ayn Rand implicitly bemoans the collective losses incurred by the nation, and especially the members of its bourgeois such as Kira. Discussing the novel with Nathaniel Branden, Rand elaborates on the character of Leo: â€Å"The character of Leo was inspired by a man I was in love with. Nothing ever happened between us, just a few dates, certainly not an affair, and when he stopped calling me, I suffered horribly. In some ways, that was the most painful experience of my life. Much later, I heard that he ended up in a conventional marriage. What I saw in him, what he meant to me, is what I gave to the character of Leo in the novel.† (Branden, 1999, p.61) If the character of Kira and Leo were tragic enough, then that of Andrei Taganov was more so. He is a participant in the revolution and earnestly believed that the radical change is for a good cause. He supports his brothers and sisters and tries to lift their standard of living. Reacting in good faith â€Å"to the deprivations he had suffered as a child, he sees communism as a system for the alleviation of the horrors of Czarist Russia. It is only after he experiences the system in action that he begins to realize the magnitude of his miscalculation.† (Gladstein, 1999, p.35) The originality of the author’s handling of the subject is the way in which she intensifies and magnifies the conflict and makes it more complex. In similar love-triangle plots, the man to whom the woman sells herself is the antagonist whom the woman hates (she knows that she is selling herself). But in the case of Rand’s work though, the character of Andrei is not a villain. Not only does he sincerely love Kira but also believes that the feeling is reciprocal. He also does not know of her love for Leo. Kira, who never despised Andrei, eventually comes to respect him for his virtues. Hence, the plot is unique and the sentiments and actions expressed by the three characters are refreshing too. (Gray, 2010, p.48) Another characteristic feature of the novel is the rather philosophical mindsets of the three characters. Their conversations tend to be heavy and deliberative. But Rand is trying to present a case against the principles of Communism through these lines. For example, â€Å"It’s because†¦you see, if we had souls, which we haven’t, and if our souls met–yours and mine–they’d fight to the death. But after they had torn eachother to pieces, to the very bottom, they’d see that they had the same root.† (We The Living, 1936, p.17) Elsewhere in story it goes â€Å"Well, if I asked people whether they believed in life, they’d never understand what I mean. It’s a bad question. It can mean so much that it really means nothing. So I ask them if they believe in God. And if they say they do–then, I know they don’t believe in life.† (We The Living, 1936, p.18)

Aesthetic Tinder Profile Essay Example

Aesthetic Tinder Profile Essay Example Aesthetic Tinder Profile Paper Aesthetic Tinder Profile Paper Tinder profile Unless you live under a rock, then you probably know what Tinder is and if not, will enrich your mind. Tinder is a groundbreaking phone application that has taken the online-dating scene by storm, due to its simplistic matching system; if you like ones profile and they just so happen to like yours too you have a match! However, it is not as easy as it sounds. Unless you set your profile up in an appealing manner, you are heading down a one-way street tit no mutual likes. So now you are probably screaming to yourself, How do make my profile appealing! worry no longer ,because am about to show you. There is not much you need material wise for an aesthetic profile; you will only need a smart phone with tinder downloaded. The first step is hands down the most important, post pictures where you look desirable. Make sure to have a minimum of three pictures to remove any doubt that the viewer might have about your looks. If you are struggling at finding a photogenic picture of yourself, take one! Please, cannot stress this enough, do not, I repeat, do not, take duck face or bathroom-mirror selfish. Most men or women are not attracted to ducks or reflections, do not be a goof. Moving along, you are now going to seal the deal with your profile text. Since Tinder is fast- paced application, describe yourself in words, no one is trying to read an essay! Most importantly, everything you are going to say should be embellished.

Bibilical Illusions With The Novel Cry Essay Example for Free

Bibilical Illusions With The Novel Cry Essay Bible (194) , South Africa (114) , Cry, the Beloved Country (10) , Absalom Kumalo (3) company About StudyMoose Contact Careers Help Center Donate a Paper Legal Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy Complaints Biblical reference within the story Cry the Beloved Country Many times in literary pieces, allusions are put in novels, used to foreshadow the ending of a book. The most common types of allusions are those from the bible. This is probably because many are familiar with the bible and its stories. The goal of foreshadowing is to provide a way for the reader to think more about the big picture, rather than what is happening page by page. In the novel, Cry the Beloved County, allusions to the Bible are very apparent and hold high significance in the story. The character Absalom shows tremendous similarities to the Biblical Absalom and almost seem to be made out of the same mold. Steven Kumalo from the novel and the simple man Job from the bible are tested in the same way and come out in the end in the same way. Biblical Absalom is essentially wronged by his half-brother Amnon, when his half brother forced his sister Tamar to sleep with him. Similarly Absalom Kumalo is wronged by his father’s, brother’s, son, Matthew, when he will not admit to the court that he was an accessory to murder. Basically, both are wronged by a close family member, Biblical Absalom by his brother, and Absalom Kumalo by his cousin. In both stories, though not shown in depth, the men show a close trusting relationship with the one whom have wronged them. Before Amnon slept with his sister Tamar, Biblical Absalom would have no reason not to trust his brother, just as Absalom Kumalo would not doubt his cousin whom aided him in the murder. Later on, both men find out that, Amnon and Matthew are in it for themselves, not unlike both Absaloms. Absalom Kumalo shot Arthur Jarvis with the intentions of becoming richer. Even though Biblical Absalom killed his brother for sleeping with his sister, with Amnon dead, Absalom would inherit his fathers throne. (Bible p372-380) (Ward pp.188-189) In retrospect, both men were ultimately driven to commit the murder. Absalom Kumalo probably felt that if a white man can underhand him, and deny him money, then he deserves some of his fortune. So because whites men, kept blacks unskilled and did not allow them the same rights, many rebelled against the whites. In the same frame of mind, biblical Absalom’s hatred for his brother was built up until he decided to go through with his murder. Even though Absalom Kumalo shot the white man on accident, he was doing it for his own gain. He went into the  house with the intention of stealing and instead shot a white man out of fear. Though it may seem that he regretted what he had done, which he in some ways did, his crime could not be fully repented. More than anything he probably wishes for Arthur Jarvis to be alive. He doesn’t feels bad about killing him, he simply does not want to deal with the consequences. Biblical Absalom plans out t he murder of his brother when he has him over for dinner. Neither men regret killing a man that was as family to them. (Bible p372-380) (Davis p184) Biblical Absalom murdered his brother Amnon for raping his sister Tamar two years earlier. Absalom Kumalo, on the same note, accidentally murdered a white man, while attempting to rob him. Absalom Kumalo, like biblical Absalom essentially murdered his own brother. Arthur Jarvis, the man Absalom Kumalo shot, was like a brother to the black men. He devoted his life to make a difference in blacks rights in South Africa. For both men, the act of murder on their part, ultimately led to their own demise. Biblical Absalom killed his brother Amnon and when king David found out that Absalom had indeed killed his brother Amnon. After the murder, both men flee the scene. Absalom Kumalo, runs because the price for killing a white man is high. Biblical Absalom flees because he also knows, that if he stays, hash consequences will be enforced. (Bible p372-380) Eventually, both man are captured and die in an unusual manner against both their fathers’ wishes. Absalom Kumalo is hung for his crime, so as to set an example. Though, the hanging of Absalom is not so strange in itself, its almost foretold in the biblical story of Absalom. After biblical Absalom flees his home on a horse, his head gets caught in a tree while passing under. This act is almost too familiar. As biblical Absalom dies with his body off the ground, struggling to get down, Absalom Kumalo dies with his head in a noose, and body dangling above the ground. (Bible p372-380) (Davis p184) In the bible, Job is developed as a man whom would never speak ill of god. Job is tested by Satan, who believes that Job will curse God if his prosperity is taken away. Satan kills Job’s children and all of his livestock, but Job does not lose his faith. Satan then takes away Job health by planting boils all over his body. Job eventually become very disappointed with his life and curses the day he was born. This is a classic example of how no man is perfect and when  Steven was introduced into Cry, the Beloved Country, he seemed to strive for perfection just as Job had in the bible. Job in theory seemed perfect but, Satan proved Job not to be, just as Steven’s family proved him not to be. (Davis pp.265-272) (Bible p572-600) When brought into the story, both Steven and Job seem to be perfect and upright men. Steven, as a simple black parson and Job, as a upright man whom has shown no flaws. Though Steven’s flaws are shown early on the novel, Cry, the Beloved County, he is still seen as a good man. Both men are examples of how bad things sometimes happen to good people. They both try to be the best men they can be, by fixing others mistakes and trying to be good people. Job offered burnt offerings to god everyday for his children who may have cursed god in their hearts and Steven prayed everyday to repent the sins of others and his own. The main thing that made these men eligible to lose so much, was because they had gained so much earlier in life. Though Steven want a rich man, he was far better off than any man in his village, and Job was a very prosperous man and looked well upon by god. (Davis pp.265-272) (Bible p572-600) Since Job was thought so highly of by God, he was tested by Satan in order to see if he would lose his faith. Steven Kumalo is tested in the same way as Job. Steven receives a letter from a priest informing him with the news that his sister, Gertrude, is sick. He leaves his normal life in the valley and travels to the city, with the intentions of bringing her home. When he arrives there, he is confronted with the horrifying news that she is selling herself to men. Steven goes in search of his son Absalom, and eventually finds him. Absalom had shot a white man and is sentence to be hung. Everything that went on in Jhonnaneburg hurt Steven and just like Job, he is tortured to the point where he will break if anything else were to happen. (Bible p572-600) (Ward p.222) In the end, though both men had lost practically everything they cared about, Steven his son and sister, and Job all his children and his prosperity, but then things got significantly better. Steven loses a son but gains a daughter carrying baby, and his sister Gertrude’s son. Job loses all his children but gains ten new children and all his livestock back. It’s an interesting coincidence how both men lose their child or children, but as they regain faith, new children are restored to them. (Davis pp.265-272)  (Bible p572-600) Paton used the name Absalom as an allusion in the story. His goal was probably to allow people to see into the future of Absalom’s mortality. When I first read the story of Absalom, I didn’t any definite similarities but as the stories start intertwining, I understood why he used the name Absalom for Steven’s son. Absalom in general was a greedy boy, who really thought he deserved more and makes the mistake of killing a man which ultimately leads to his own death. Job and Steven, on the other hand, are generally men who strived to be good men. They were tested with their faith and both men failed, but they do gain their faith back, and their happiness along with it. Bibilical Illusions With The Novel Cry. (2016, Jul 11). We have essays on the following topics that may be of interest to you

Wicked Problems in Design Thinking Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Wicked Problems in Design Thinking - Article Example The target persons for this project are contractors because they are in-charge of construction project on-site. The contractor does not to hire many laborers because inflation and deflation of these model needs just about one person to do it unlike wood formwork construction which needs a large labor force. Moreover, this model is flexible in shape preferences of concrete and the contractor does not have to come with the specific models on-site. The two variables of this model are the construction environment and the technical knowhow to operate then flexible pneumatic formwork. The conditions of every construction site are different. Technical knowledge is therefore required for this variability. In the meantime, the contractor can offer clinics for the operator to understand different site environments. This construction design model is a wicked problem. It has all the element s of indeterminacy1. This is implies that the pneumatic formwork does not have a definite method that can solve design problems on-site according to the prevailing conditions. Every site has specific design formulations to follow and that designers should understand the uniqueness of every construction

Films Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Films - Essay Example The Godfather is one of the popular 70’s movies that many love to this date. (Lee and Waterman 2) The 70’s was an age of producing films that represent an era full of passion, love, science fiction and nostalgia of television miniseries. The movies from the 1970’s still remain excellent movies attraction due to the music, the movie sequence, the dressing and culture that is well illustrated. These films represent a dawn in production of superb movies, which are copied and parodied of the 70’s lifestyle. However, the movies in today’s times still have that courage and toughness in production of movies that have hit the market at a wider scale. Movies like the Titanic and Avatar have won world wide recognition from many audiences, and the movie industry is still growing more and more. Lee, Sang-woo, and David Waterman. â€Å"Theatrical Feature Film Trade in the United States, Europe, and Japan since the 1950s: An Empirical Study of the Home Market Effect.† Journal of Media Economics 20.3

Toy Business Plan Essay Example for Free

Toy Business Plan Essay 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   executive summary This project proposal is being submitted in fair view of globalised businesses and the success it has achieved. Internet technology is enabling to the growth of SMEs apart from multinational businesses. There is greater scope for new opportunities with optimized skill and knowledge invested as the basic requisite to begin any venture. Times always change and so also generation of entrenpreneurs. There are many advancements in the present technology times, the present generation of people are much faster, quickly grasp and in possess potential abilities at a young age to start off businesses on ownership. On a single platform there is a rapid growth of business with the skills and expertise knowledge in a particular field. There are many developments, changes happening around the world and essentially among all financial independence is the most important in order to live well. With this view, after coming to an understanding, that people who possess excellent business skills and have adequate knowledge to run a business, this business plan of toy currency has been prepared with a motive to serve customers and to provide employment to other people as an income source. Toddlers are the precious customers who are going to making this business much bigger. Toddlers are most individualistic in perception, who do not permit others to involve in play time. Toy currency is being extended to children who are one year old or above who can learn and understand about currency coins, denominations and how it is counted and used. Although the idea of money is a big word for children who are one year old, pronunciation of dollar currency, learning about denominations, counting currency are some of the basics that are being promoted to children. Objective 1 Objective Time frame  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Dollar currency An excellent product.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Educational toy for children Business that can tap toy market.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Age group 1year and above Returns in a span of 6-12 months Objective 2 Objective Time frame  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To entertain and educate children.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To market innovative and useful toy products 6-12 months  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To be a leader in toy industry 3-5 yrs. cash flow   graphic 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Introduction 2.1.  Ã‚   Purpose The purpose of this business plan is to start a dollar currency game for toddlers as a promotion of education.   The proposed education game is non-hazardous and extremely attractive for toddlers as a tool for pre-school learning at home.   This business plan requires minimum investment and minimum number of workers whereas its idea is to reach a large pool of customers on a global level. Although the business is not too motivated towards making quick profits, with the entrepreneurs experience and energy, this business would like to expand in future years on a consistent pace marking a reputation in the market. 2.2.  Ã‚   Description of the product/service Product distribution rights are freely available in retail chain and wholesale market apart from franchise outlets. However, the distributors and franchisees are expected to have a permit license to sell toys and also must abide by the legal terms and conditions that are provided by the company.   Further wholesalers and retailers are not authorized to claim any legal rights about the toy apart from distribution and sale. The entire ownership and copyrights of toys rest with the   manufacturing company. Further apart from consumer market, the toy would also be available for preparatory model schools, kindergarten and upper kindergarten schools. This is permitted in order to bring awareness among schools that such educational toys are also being promoted in order to make teaching skills much easier. 2.3.  Ã‚   Background The motive behind this business is to start an independent unit which is both useful and that sells all through the year without any halt. Both entrepreneurs have excellent business skills, one with a degree in MBA and the other with M.A (Child psychology) Both are of the view that launching an educational toy would be a massive success as this product is presently not available in the market and with this innovative idea, entrepreneurs are also of the opinion that the business would also provide employment to those who are jobless. Appendix I : Details of proprietors. Purchase of on-going concern is also a good idea, as most of the manufacturing equipment, office systems, and manpower are readily available for takeover whereas minimum operating expenses and start-up expenses are the only major expenses.   Another opinion is also stated here that a new set up of business is also a good idea whereas extra efforts and care is required until business takes its shape for start-off and take-off. 2.4.  Ã‚   Assumptions There are absolutely no assumptions that do not materialise or work in a practical manner.   This proposed business being a mathematical and educational toy/game for kids; there are no misconeptions about the acceptance and success of currency toy/game in the toy market. 2.5.  Ã‚   Definitions Toy dollar currency : This means that U.S currency in wood or plastic form is designed only for learning or for playing for little children. This currency carries no commercial value or resale value. Wholesaler : Wholesaler is a licensed toy seller   who is authorised to distribute toy dollar currency game to retail stores, schools, educational institutions or any other place where pre-school training or learning is provided. Franchisees : Franchisees are those who enter into contract with the entrepreneurs that no other product franchise would be undertaken within the contract period and carry exclusive rights to market toy dollar currency at a global pace with the medium of Internet or through any other effective marketing tool under the disclosure of owners of business. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   GENERAL analysis 3.1.  Ã‚   Business Mission The mission of business is to promote healthy, innovative and knowledgeable products for growing generation. In this global arena, it is required that kids have to be in a learning environment which would shape kids in a better way in development of personalities.   Globalisation has evolved several global businesses wherein every business produces a new product, new idea, new promotion and motive is ultimately to make quick profits whereas our mission is far distant to such speedy money sources. Business   must extend a product that is useful to consumers and in return consumers take care of companies to grow and prosper which is the give-n-take policy of this   business.   In fact businesses must grow along with consumers which gives a complete satisfaction both to consumers as well to entrepreneurs. The purpose of this product is to assist kids to learn about dollar currency counting in the initial stages of learning.   Especially toddlers taste every toy and find out what it is meant for. That is the origin of child psychology. Whether it is a candy or a toy, toddler identifies only by tasting it.   Toddlers prefer exclusive premise for breakfast, lunch and dinner and so also for play time. At times, if there is a disturbance to privacy or interest, toddlers yell in order to tell how big and important the meal and play time is. In such instance, a think over plan is here to provide knowledge to toddler about dollar currency beginning from cents. This toy comes in a 30L x 15B box with a 3 steel/plastic rods fixed in it. Coins beginning from 1 cent to 100 cents are fixed to enable toddler to learn counting of cents.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The second rod contains coins beginning from 1 dollar to 100 dollars. The third rod contains coins beginning from 1 million to 100 million.   The rods cannot be removed and neither the coins. The toddler can only push from one end to the other by counting cents, dollars and millions.   Three colors are chosen for three rods and also for coins for easy identification of coins denomination.   There is a provision for learning addition, subtraction, multiplication and division (BODMAS) whereas it is not a must for toddlers. The market served would be entire domestic market and also depending on the marketing methods, export of sales to other countries are   expected. In the initial period of launch of product, the owners are expecting a good feedback from wholesalers and franchisees.   The pricing of toy would be reasonable costing $5.00 and after when sales pick up in a span of one year or more, there is a probability to increase the selling price by another $1.00. Primarily the owners would like to tap success in toy market by launching this product and also with the motive to satisfy customers who are looking for such educational promoting product.   Owners would like to consult parents, buyers and other distributors for feedback and also consider opinions about the product from time to time. Goal of business would be to run a self-sufficient business apart from offering employment to others, as jobs have become necessary particularly in a country like U.S where people are working 16-18 hrs per day doing two or more part/full time jobs, the owners believe that ‘live and let others also live’.   Owners are also of the fact that, money making in business is important   whereas customer satisfaction is equally important.  Ã‚   Many businesses in the past have proved this fact that ethics in business are very important in order to grow consistently and to stay in business market. Individuals who are educated and mastered the skills for doing excellent business can very well float a business independently instead of working elsewhere and as a matter of fact, there are many housewives and couples who have begun businesses in kitchen which have later grown to be multinationals which reiterates that skill, dedication and customer satisfaction are three variables that have to be looked into to enter business field. 3.2.  Ã‚   Business Structure and Management The proposed business would be a private limited company with two important entrepreneurs as the driving force behind the business plan.  Ã‚   The management considers the advice of business consultants, accountants and legal experts in order to incorporate a private limited company, establish manufacturing unit, and commence business with administrative staff viz., accountant, marketing manager, reception desk and skilled labor . While accountant would be taking care of complete financial system of company, marketing manager would be completely responsible for marketing the product and inform management on daily basis about the feedback and response from the market. Reception would be responding to enquiries for distributors, wholesalers, retailers and other educational institutions and provide complete information to management on every day basis. Workforce would be approximately less or equal to 10   individuals in order to manufacture plastic coins and rods, make carton boxes, arrange and pack and load into transport or deliver the product to the destination.  Ã‚   There should also be provision for trucks, drivers and   helping boys to load cartons from one place to another. Further company’s web site neatly designed providing a complete set of information about product, facility for online purchase, email, enquiry form should be made available in order to tap online sales for the product. 3.3.  Ã‚   Market Environment Management is confident that the product would be very well accepted in the market and would increase sales in the first month of its launch. The reason for this assessment is due to the fact that there is no other isolated currency toy in the market at present whereas other games include business as a concept for the age group of above 8yrs which are called as ‘monopoly’ . This game encourages children to count paper currency, buy hotels, resorts, which explain children that business and personal income can be earned in various forms and methods by doing buying and selling with the medium of currency. Similarly, a toddler hardly when one year old, when begins to learn alphabets and digits, a concept of currency counting helps child to gain knowledge about money and how it is counted and what are its forms.   This game faces absolutely no competition as it is the first ever toy that is being launched in market for this age group of one year and above especially when it is coming in educational promotion. This does not mean that educational toys are not available in the market. There are many for kindergarten for learning alphabets, maths, science and many other I.Q games and toys.   This particular model of toy is not available in the market and with this stance, when a discussion was held, many toy market experts were of the opinion that toy price being moderately low, there is absolutely no question as to why the product cannot tap success and above all, all group of consumers would evince interest in buying this product as it was revealed in a survey. 3.4.  Ã‚   Plant Equipment Plant and equipment required for starting this venture is no more than $50,000 which includes operating expenses. Machinery for manufacture of plastic coins, embossing of currency in various denominations, colouring, printing and steel rods manufacturing machinery and machinery for making 3015 plastic boxes.   This is the major equipment that is required in order to manufacture toy currency. 3.5.  Ã‚   Skills Assessment There is a consultant who is experienced and who is an expert in toy market especially in designing currency, who is hired by management until the commencement of business.   The guidance of expert is proving to be the most precious for the management in order to train the labor to perform and produce the desired quality of toy. One of the owners is an MBA graduate who completely acquainted with business skills to motivate labor, and maintain good HR practices with workers and employees. Apart from this capital budget, finance budget and forecast of sales is also an expertise field of this MBA graduate entrepreneur. The other owner who is M.A in psychology understands and has the ability to promote this educational toy to schools and educational institutions for bringing awareness about toy currency and its important in development of child psychology.   The importance of money can never be taken for granted and it is important for parents and society to train children as how to handle money matters and how a currency can be useful in day-to-day life. In a way, this can be described as teaching of money management for children. 3.6 Risk Analysis At present, owners do not foresee any risks in commencement of business.   The SWOT analysis reveals that a great strength and energy exists with owners with the fact that an innovative product is being launched with a motive to serve and educate customers. This concludes another fact that motives matter most in business and good businesses thrive on honest motives. Apart from this, MBA graduate is fully conversant with business laws, legal and corporate laws. M.A child psychology helps even better to launch more number of good toys in the market which is also another strength of the making this business plan a success. There are no possible weaknesses in the business with the fact that both the entrepreneurs have a mixed strength and good motives. Unless there is a massive unforeseen loss or event that hampers the production of business, there is no scope for any crop up of weaknesses. Opportunities are many in toy market. In fact toy market is never saturated unlike other industries. There is always something new and also there is no end for demand and supply. Threats in toy market are although at a moderate percentage, the proposed toy currency is free from any hazards as the children cannot dislocate coins and have to sit at one place and play as long as the interest goes on. Record the SWOT details in Appendix:II 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   operational plan 4.1.  Ã‚   Key Business Objectives Key business objectives in â€Å"SMART† system are as follows: S – Specific : To promote toy currency as a good product in toy market. The objective of the business is to promote educational products to children under the age of 5. Certainly the motive is not behind making quick money and rather serving customers useful products   and definitely making a new pattern of design and mark in business. Therefore, there is a professional code in starting this business which is why the objectives of business are very specific. M – Measurable : The performance of business is forecasted to do extremely well with toy currency entry into the market. Initial sales volume is expected to sell approximately 10000 toys in the first 5 months of launch and thereafter there is a proposal to increase 1000 nos by every month.   As this is only an assumption whereas when the product truly available in market, the sales are expected to rise above assumptions. In a span of three years, i.e. by 2010, the business is expected to be really doing well with a proportionate share of sale of product in the toy market. A – Achievable : The targets set before Achievable targets within the limitations of business. Depending on the orders that would be received from various distributors, the production would be made. Although, the start-up appears to be at a low pace, there is a guarantee that future targets would be quite achievable depending on the sales and order volumes recorded each year. R – Results oriented : This business is quite practical and extends knowledge and comfort to customers. There would be no difficulties or any problems that can occur with the usage of product. The product is absolutely result-oriented and there is a premonition that by the end of first month of production, there may be a requirement to double the production in order to meet the demand of product. T – From the very first day business , management is active working operations, collecting feedback, finding new customers, distributors, picking up of orders and paying more attention that quality of goods is perfect. Initially at the end of every month, there would be a trial balance, balance sheet for taking note of sales and profits. Once the financial statements are indicating good sales track and profits, quarterly PL and thereafter half-yearly and yearly.   For any business to mark success, time is the essence whereas for this project,   there are absolute guarantees for success with the fact that this is an innovative product being manufactured in the interest of future generation of children. Objective 1  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Objective Time frame  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Conduct a professional standard  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Run an efficient business 1-5 yrs  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Practice business ethics 4.1.1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Implementation Strategy In this stage of implementation, firstly the incorporation certificate is to be obtained that a private limited company is being incorporated with the name â€Å"Currency Point Pvt Ltd† The two directors would be Bill Joe and Charles who would be busy in commencement of business operations. A suitable location is to be selected for installing machinery to begin production. The premises would include both production and administrative office. Staff and workers have to attend regularly until orders are picked up. Advertisement through brochures, television, classified ads and websites would enable fast pick up of sales. Further designing of website and launching for marketing is also essential.   Preparation of monthly sales report, marketing report, Income and expenditure statement and targets for future months have to be recorded on a monthly basis.   Suitable guidance, training and advice must be provided to workers and employees in both administration and in production. It is also good to retain employees with the fact that frequent new appointments require excessive time in recruitment, training and guidance.   Appendix:IV Development Brief description rationale Cost 2008  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   First year of commencement of business. The objective is to market product and record sales as much as possible 10000 2009  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Market and sell the product and aim to record a higher sales volume. 20000 2010  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Increase business volume by exporting and also open RD centre for working on new educational toys for children. 30000 4.2   Marketing 4.2.1Market Research According to the market research conducted, toy currency is not available in the market which is designed especially for toddlers between the age group of 1 and 1 ½ years. 4.2.2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Positioning in the Market There is zero competition from competitors as there are no companies which are manufacturing this product and in fact the management owns the complete credibility of the product from the groundwork till the launch of product into the market. 4.2.3  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Pricing Strategy Pricing of the product is fixed at an affordable rate keeping in the view of both poor and middle class families.   Toy currency is fixed at $5.00 as MRP price in the market. 4.2.4  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Target Market The market focus would be all through the United States and Europe and thereafter marketing would be shifted to Asia, Africa and other parts of the world.   Here at this, it is important to take note that if orders being booked for Europe, company management would consider the opinion of customers whether the toy currency should be indicated as ‘Euro’ for European buyers and so also for other parts of the world. It is true that toy is being manufactured in dollar currency, wheras if other global customers prefer regional currencies, a provision is included to manufacture according to the currency required.   However, this is only a provision and not mandatory to meet as an obligation in order increase order supplies. Toy currency is aimed at entertaining toddlers whereas if it is entertaining upper age group, this business appreciates the interest.   There are no limitations or no rules for customers to buy this product. It is displayed in retail stores for $5.00 and any number of volumes can be purchased with proper billing system. 4.2.5  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Distribution Licenced distributors for toys are permitted to distribute toy currency after signing a contract with the company. Depending on the orders, each distributor generates, fixed incentive would be paid.   E.g. 500 orders per month would give an incentive of 0.25 cents x 500 = $125.00.   This rate of incentive is also applicable for franchisees.   Further franchisees are not permitted to promote any other product other than toy currency. 4.2.6  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Promotional Strategy Visiting Montessori schools,   collecting data about distributors, franchisees, advertisement are some of promotional strategies. These efforts are made in order to market toy currency in various places.   The company would like to stay focused with this product at least for a period of 3 years until business is stabilised. Further company promises excellent customers service, packing and forwarding , apart from good methods of publicity through door-to-door campaign, brochures and schools. 4.2.7  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sales Targets The first year of selling is targeted to be at least 10,000 nos. The second year of selling is targeted to be 50,000 nos and the third year of selling is targeted to be 100000 and above. One of the reason to target an increase by 100 fold is the pricing of toy currency is at an affordable rate and it can purchased by every parent. 4.3. Financial Plan. 4.3.1  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Start-up Capital Description Budget-Amt Incorporation expenses $   1,000 Premises for Rent $   4,000 Machinery $ 60,000 Installation $  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   500 Electricity and fixtures, fittings $  Ã‚   1,000 Raw materials $ 10,000 Miscellaneous $  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   500 Total $   77,000 Loan financing $ 100,000 Here there is a margin of $ 23000 as a safe mode of operation in order to meet other expenses if any occur at the time of production. 4.3.3 Assessment of Financial Viability of Proposed Business Owners are not investing any amount and financing of $100000 is sought from SBA or from other FIs and the repayment would be yearly $ 5000   which would take 20 months to refund entire loan amount. The cost of manufacturing of each toy currency box at production level would be $4.00 and with a profit of $1.00 the product would be marketed in consumer market.   This margin of profit if it is maintained, depending on the sales, the company can record huge volume of business even in the first year of business. For e.g. $ 5.00 x 10,000 = 50,000 (profit   = S.P – C.P, $ 50,000 $ 40,000 = $ 10,000)   If it is assumed that in the first 6 months on an average there is a sale of 10,000 nos the profit is $ 10,000 and this is after payment of salaries and expenses, which is reasonably good. Breakeven = Operating expenses / Gross profit margin Operating expenses Gross profit margin Breakeven 2008 $ 15,000   $   20,000 0.75 2009 $ 10,000 $ 120,000 0.83 2010 $ 12,000 $   220,000 0.054 4.3.4  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Cash Flow/Cash Position   Cash flow on monthly basis is expected to be moderately good. It can be further calculated as on an average if there is a sale of 200 nos per day 15 x $ 5.00 = $ 750 and monthly cash flow would be $ 750 x 26 (exclude Sundays) $ 19,500. If this is carried forward on for 12 months $ 19,500 x 12   = $ 234,000.   The proposed annual cash flow at the end of three years would be $ 234000 x 3 = $ 702,000. Out of the above, it is required to exclude salaries, tax payments and raw material expenses or any other expenses such as depreciation to machinery, rent and payment of electricity bills. 4.3.5  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Profit and Loss Depending on the sales, a forecast of profit is made approximately to $ 10,000 in the first year as $ 10,000   and for three years the profit would be $ 30,000. 4.3.6  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Balance Sheet The equity share capital which is invested to an extent of $ 100,000 is used in fixed assets and in commencement of business. 4.3.7 Ratio Calculations Profitability =   Earnings after Taxes / Sales I year : 12000/100,000 = 0.12 II year : 28000/200,000 = 0.14 III year: 192000/300,000 = 0.64 Return on Assets = Earnings after Assets / Total Assets APPENDIX I – CURRICULUM VITAE OF DIRECTORS Name : Bill Joe Age   Ã‚  Ã‚  : 26 yrs Education : M.B.A from Kelloggs school of business. Experience : 2 years as Business executive in Stand Still Toys Ltd., Los Angeles. Skills Category Grading of Skills Underdeveloped  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Well Developed List of relevant skill categories 1 2 3 4 5 Dynamic, energetic and potential abilities √ Excellent business and marketing skills √ Good and hardworking √ Name : Charles Age  Ã‚  Ã‚   : 26 yrs Education : M.A in Child psychology from St.Mary’s University, California Experience : 2 years as Schoolteacher in   St.Paul’s model school, Los Angeles. Skills Category Grading of Skills Underdeveloped  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Well Developed List of relevant skill categories 1 2 3 4 5 Dynamic, energetic and potential abilities √ Excellent educational skills √ Good and hardworking √ APPENDIX II – SWOT ANALYSIS STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Education and experience OPPORTUNITIES THREATS  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Great scope for developing new toys. APPENDIX III – TIMELINE OF GOALS OBJECTIVES First Year Operation Development Brief description rationale Cost First year-2008 Establishing business  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Production, marketing and selling. $ 100,000 Second year-2009 Pick up of sales  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Increase in sales volume $ 200,000 Third year-2010 Stabilise business  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Domestic and export market $ 300,000 APPENDIX IV – MARKETING IMPLEMENTATION PLAN BUDGET    Marketing Plan Implementation Plan Budget for MI First year-2008 Establishing business and reach out for consumers Production and supply of product in domestic market. $ 100,000 Second year-2009 Identify new areas Increase in sales volume $ 200,000 Third year-2010 Stabilise business Domestic and export market $ 300,000 Appendix V Cash Flow Projections Cash flow statement Sources of funds 2008 2009 2010 Beginning cash 40,000 50,000 60,000 Sales / Income 100,000 200,000 300,000 Contributed capital 100,000 Available cash $140,000 $250,000 $360,000 Usage of funds Salaries 15,000 25,000 30,000 Operating expenses 15,000 10,000 12,000 Loan payments 0 5,000 5,000 5,000 Tax payments 2,000 2,000 2,000 Total cash out $27,000 $47,000 $49,000 Net cash flow $140,000 $250,000 $360,000 PROFIT AND LOSS Profit and Loss Account    2008 2009 2010 Total Sales 100,000 200,000 300,000 Cost of sales 80,000 160,000 240,000 Gross profit 20,000 40,000 60,000 Expenses Electricity, phone and internet 1,000 1,000 1,000 Travelling charges 1,000 500 500 Marketing 1,000 500 500 Raw material 5,000 10,000 20,000 Net profit $12,000 28,000 $38,000 BALANCE SHEET Balance Sheet 2008 2009 2010 Assets Cash and dues 40,000 35,000 30,000 Machinery 60,000 60,000 60,000 Total Assets Liabilities Loan 100,000 95,000 90,000 Total Assets 100,000 95,000 90,000 Total Liabilities 100,000 95,000 90,000 References The Business Plan is not Just a Plan, but Selling a Document Accessed January 11, 2008 http://www.1000ventures.com/business_guide/bp_startup_byvk.html Get the most out of your planning by setting smart objectives Accessed January 11, 2008 from http://www.smartmonkeymarketing.co.uk/news.php?a=20070612-1-SmartObjectives Three year projected income statement Accessed January 11, 2008 http://www.state.co.us/oed/sbdc/business/threeyear.pdf NxLeveLâ„ ¢Ã‚  Entrepreneur Business Plans Accessed January 11, 2008 http://www.nxlevel.org/download/123321_c_sU128881_s_i1591/e+bp+sum.doc

Bilingual Education Essay -- Language

Bilingual education, as an educational program, was initially promoted by educators in the seventies (Hunger of Memory 26) and since then has been a topic of many debates in America. Some argue that bilingual education only serves as a detriment to American culture. Others argue that bilingual education is beneficial to those who come to live in America and want to become a part of the culture, but lack proficiency in the English language. Two authors, who have each taken opposite sides of the debate on bilingual education in America, are: Richard Rodriguez and Ariel Dorfman. Richard Rodriguez believes that bilingual education creates a feeling of separateness between foreign language speakers and American society; therefore, delaying the formation of a public identity. In contrast, Ariel Dorfman argues that bilingualism in America will be a bridge to better understanding other cultures. I assume the position of being neither, against or entirely in favor of bilingual education. I am in favor of bilingual education because it can be an effective segue to learning the English language and I believe it is very important to remain connected with our family’s language and culture. However, I also recognize the negative feeling of separateness from the larger public that bilingual education can have on foreign language speaking families, which hinders my ability to fully embrace bilingual education. Ariel Dorfman is an Argentinian author who struggled throughout his life to find a balance between the Spanish and English languages. As a result of Dorfman’s â€Å"bilingual journey† (Heading South 25), he argues that bilingual education is beneficial to American society. Dorfman believes that bilingualism will serve as a channel to better un... ... 1998. Print Garcia, Maria E., Ofelia Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove Torres-Guzman. Imagining Multilingual Schools: Language in Education and Globalization. Clevdon, GBR: Multilingual Matters Limited, 2006. Web. 17 Apr. 2011. Hadi-Tabassum, Samina. Language, Space and Power : A Critical Look at Bilingual Education. Clevdon, GBR: Multilingual Matters Limited, 2006. Web. 17 Apr. 2011. Rodriguez, Richard. â€Å"Aria: A Memoir of a Bilingual Childhood.† Conversations: Reading for Writing. Ed.Gack Selzer. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 2003. 153-166. Print. ---. Hunger of Memory: The Education of Richard Rodriguez. New York: Bantam Dell, 1983. Print Salomone, Rosemary C. True American : Language, Identity, and the Education of Immigrant Children. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010. Web. 17 Apr. 2011.

Port Expanders

There are no certain types of ports for the many different types of computers now days. Port expanders are computer hardware that allows more than one device to be able to connect to a single port on a computer. The two basic types of pot expanders are the internal and the external. I found that there was a girl on this website by the name of â€Å"Cameron head geek†. He is a person that she was able to talk to about the port expanders and at that time he told her that â€Å"Well†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. MAC’s and PC’s have the same ports. FireWire used to be super popular with MAC’s, but a lot of PC’s had it as well.FireWire is pretty much phased out now days though†. Some of the disadvantages to port expanders is a lot of them are external and they can be annoying. They get in the way and could use more power and if your power source is not good enough it could be a real big problem when you add more devices it will take up even more power and then t hat’s not so good. That could cause the computer not to come back on and could also cause you to have to unplug and start all over again. The advantages of using port expanders are that you get more ports more ports to use.SAS expanders take one port and make many out of them. So say you have one 6gbps, and you expand it so you can connect 8 devices. The total throughput on all 8 ports is only 6gbps, or about 80MBPS. Even in regular hard drives can do 80MBPS, so in reality you could see a bottleneck here, but in practice you probably will be fine? In Some cases SAS expanders are cheaper than getting an equal number of â€Å"real† ports. But at the same time it depends on how much you plan on using it and also how much you really want to pay for these items.In this paper I was able to understand the fact that the expander port are not just for using of one type of computer but that they are also able to be used for many different types and that many different types are not just a good thing they have many different types of bad uses also and that sometimes you many think that they are a good thing but at the same time they are a really bad thing. So, all in all they can be good but at the same time they can also be a really bad thing. The information of this paper was found on the website of: www. eugenecomputergeeks. com

Impact of the French and Indian War Essay

The Native tribes are one of those directly affected by the French and Indian War. Many native populations suffered a great loss when the French power in North America was eliminated. The French proved to be a strong ally of these native tribes and were essential in countering the continued British expansion. The elimination of the French power resulted to the dispossession of many native tribes, forcing them to move out of their lands. When the Spanish-controlled Florida was taken-over by the British, native tribes who did not want to involve themselves with the British, migrated westward. This has resulted to heated confrontations between several tribes who were already established in the area (Ohio History Central, 2005). The British exploited the boundaries between opposing tribes, making the natives fight among themselves. The French and Indian war also affected the American colonists. As Britain continued to expand their control over the colonies of other European powers, they continued to resettle many of its people throughout their North American provinces. As Britain continued to focus on its war for territory, it began neglecting its duties for its people and its colonies. The French and Indian war resulted to the doubling of Britain’s national debt, and with the shortage of funding; the government imposed new taxes on their colonies. This resulted to stiff resistance, and strained relationship between Britain and its colonies. Troops were called in to the colonies in order to make sure the taxes are paid accordingly (Ohio History Central, 2005). This greatly inconvenienced the colonies, until it finally came down to the American Revolutionary War. Reference: Ohio History Central. (2005). French and Indian War. Retrieved July 27, 2009, from http://www. ohiohistorycentral. org/entry. php? rec=498

Against Abortion essays

Against Abortion essays In todays highly controversial society, it often becomes necessary for the law to reform certain areas of its legislation to suit ever growing changes. Abortion is a very debatable issue in which pro-choice and right to life groups put forward their beliefs and fight for their groups rights. It can only seem fair to have legislation to protect the individual and their circumstances. In cases involving abortion, it may prove necessary for the law to reform and revise its current statutes and legislation so that victims of rape, incest, women with health or foetus problems, financial difficulties and relationship troubles can all be covered fairly. A reform of legislation in Queensland is without a doubt necessary. The following report will analyse and explore the issue of abortion in the Queensland society today. Abortion is defined as the act of expulsion or removal of an embryo or foetus from a pregnant woman ¡s uterus. This can happen spontaneously or it may be induced. (FPQ  ¡V Abortion Under the current Queensland legislation abortion is legally available if a doctor believes that the continuation of the pregnancy would endanger the physical or mental health of the woman. Sections 224, 225 and 226 of the Queensland Criminal Code, defines when an abortion is illegal or 'unlawful ¡, but does not define when an abortion may be legal or 'lawful ¡. Section 228 of the criminal code relating to 'surgical operations ¡ is the accepted defence against prosecutions for abortion in Queensland, stating that:  ¡A person is not criminally responsible for performing in good faith and with responsible care and skill a surgical operation upon any person for the patients benefit, or upon an unborn child for the preservation of the mothers life if the performance of the operation is reasonable, having regard to the patients state at the time and to all circumstances of the case ¡. (Queensland Right to ...

Discussion Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 8

Discussion Questions - Essay Example Though some people are of the opinion that mufflers are not a safety hazard, the majority think that they are life threatening if removed. Therefore the law is right in slapping heavy fines on people who remove their mufflers while riding their bikes. Property is defined as "ones exclusive right to possess, use, and dispose of a thing" . . . "as well as the object, benefit, or prerogative which constitutes the subject matter of that right."( Barrons Law Dictionary (2nd ed. 1984) Based on this definition, the right to use the land rests with the owner, in this case the farmers who are free to utilize their property in any way they find useful or profitable. But the group demanding a halt to putting up of billboards may be seen to be indulging in â€Å"constitutive rhetoric about rural people, places†¦.† (Pruit.R.Lisa2006).; Their actions maybe motivated more by nostalgia for the idyllic, bucolic image of a farmer’s life and land, while failing to take into consideration his financial and economic constraints. If the billboard assures him guaranteed annual returns which may subsist his livelihood, the farmers are free to allow their land to be used in ways they deem fit. The decision may ultimately be influenced by the legal rhetoric about rural spaces, but in most cases law and its caretakers are far behind reality, holding onto outdated notions of a rural community. Restaurants which prohibit people from their premises, in the presence of clothing deemed unfit by the establishment are merely resorting to the use of Sumptuary Laws, which were traditionally used to reinforce social class system through certain restrictions on ways of dressing and eating. (Ribeiro, Aileen: Dress and Morality2003). Restaurants are engaged in the business of creating an illusion of a higher purpose of reality and it is their avowed aim to keep up the pretense at any cost. The owner of the restaurant has the right to take all

Individual Critica Essay - Strategic Analysis of an Organisation

Individual Critica - Strategic Analysis of an Organisation - Essay Example Here, the researcher will conduct PESTLE analysis in order to understand how external factors are shaping Network Rail’s strategic initiatives. Based upon pertinent internal and external pressures on Network Rail, the paper has selected corporate social responsibility (CSR) as key strategic issue to be discussed. In the main discussion, the paper will review strategic initiatives being taken by Network Rail in order to address corporate social responsibility issue. In context to corporate social responsibility, the paper will analyze issues regarding nature of the emerging stakeholder, tensions and challenges within Network Rail and pertinent industry. Strategies of Network Rail to address corporate social responsibility issue will be addressed from leadership or change perspective will be analyzed to understand effectiveness of strategy of Network Rail. Before going into main discussion, the essay will shed light on business matrix of Network Rail in order to create backgroun d for further discussion. Network Rail Ltd uses the trade name of Network Rail and the company has multiple subsidiary companies. The company is headquartered at London, United Kingdom and was established in the year 2002 (Network Rail, 2014). Network Rail Infrastructure Ltd works as subsidiary of Network Rail and the subsidiary operates and owns rail infrastructure across different cities in UK. However, Network Rail does not operate underground railway track or railway infrastructure in Northern Ireland (Network Rail, 2014). From structural perspective, Network Rail Ltd works as a statutory corporation, which can be classified as "not for dividend" private company (Network Rail, 2014). As a result, Network Rail Ltd neither has shareholders nor is it controlled by any particular owner. The company is vulnerable to government ownership as well as intervention, due to absence of legal owners. During 2012, Network Rail announced